Debian 12 ‘bookworm’, the New Stable Release is Out

The Debian project announced its new stable release, Debian 12 ‘bookworm’, on Sunday!

Debian 12, code-name ‘bookworm’, was born after 1 year and 9 months of development. It has 5 years support from the security and LTS teams.

The release features Linux Kernel 6.1, and following desktop environments: Gnome 43, KDE Plasma 5.27, LXDE 11, LXQt 1.2.0, MATE 1.26, and Xfce 4.18.

Also, it introduced the new non-free-firmware source repository.  Most non-free firmware packages are now moved out of ‘non-free’, and made into the new repository.

The GRUB boot-loader now follows the rule that by default no longer run os-prober for other operating systems. Meaning installing Debian 12, other dual- or multi-boot OSes may be missing from boot-menu. See this tutorial for how to re-enable it.

Other changes in Debian 12 include:

  • 11,089 new packages added, 6,296 obsolete packages removed.
  • Re-enable Secure Boot support on ARM hardware.
  • Requires i686 or newer processor for 32-bit architecture.
  • Apache 2.4.57, BIND DNS Server 9.18, Nginx 1.22, Exim 4.96, lighthttpd 1.4.69, Samba 4.17
  • GNU Compiler Collection 12.2, LLVM/Clang toolchain 13.0.1, 14.0 (default), and 15.0.6
  • Rustc 1.63, Python 3.11.2, PHP 8.2, OpenJDK 17, Perl 5.36
  • Emacs 28.2, GIMP 2.10.34, LibreOffice 7.4, Vim 9.0, Inkscape 1.2.2.
  • GnuPG 2.2.40, MariaDB 10.11, OpenLDAP 2.5.13, OpenSSH 9.2p1, Postfix MTA 3.7, PostgreSQL 15,systemd 252

For more about Debian 12 ‘bookworm’, see the official release note.

Download Debian 12

The torrent files for the CD images is available to download at the link below:

For the live images (test live system with or without installation, similar to Ubuntu’s download):

For faster downloading speed, you may select the download mirror near to you!

Hi, I'm Merilyn Ne, a computer geek working on Ubuntu Linux for many years and would like to write useful tips for beginners. Forgive me for language mistakes. I'm not a native speaker of English.